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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestift</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной академии наук Беларуси. Серия физико-технических наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Physical-technical series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8358</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-244X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1561-8358-2018-63-2-201-213</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestift-379</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭНЕРГЕТИКА, ТЕПЛО- И МАССООБМЕН</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POWER ENGINEERING, HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИНТЕГРАЛЬНЫЙ МЕТОД РЕШЕНИЯ ЗАДАЧ ТЕПЛОПРОВОДНОСТИ  С ГРАНИЧНЫМ УСЛОВИЕМ ВТОРОГО РОДА.  1. ОСНОВНЫЕ ПОЛОЖЕНИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>INTEGRAL METHOD OF SOLVING HEAT-CONDUCTION PROBLEMS WITH  THE SECOND-KIND BOUNDARY CONDITION.  1. BASIC STATEMENTS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кот</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kot</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кот Валерий Андреевич – кандидат технических наук, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории турбулентности.</p><p>ул. П. Бровки, 15, 220072, Минск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valery A. Kot – Ph. D. (Engineering), Senior Researcher  of the Laboratory of Turbulence.</p><p>15, P. Brovka Str., 220072, Minsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">valery.kot@hmti.ac.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт тепло- и массообмена имени А. В. Лыкова Национальной академии наук Беларуси.</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A. V. Luikov Heat and Mass Transfer Institute of the National Academy of Sciences &#13;
of Belarus.</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>63</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>201</fpage><lpage>213</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кот В.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кот В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kot V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestift.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/379">https://vestift.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/379</self-uri><abstract><p>На основе систем тождественных равенств, и интегральных граничных характеристик представлен новый алгоритм решения краевой задачи нестационарной теплопроводности для тел канонической формы c граничным условием второго рода. Схема отыскания приближенных аналитических решений краевых задач нестацио- нарной теплопроводности с граничным условием второго рода предусматривает введение в рассмотрение фронта температурного возмущения и разделения всего процесса нагрева на две стадии. Для первой стадии процесса на основе предварительного дифференцирования уравнения теплопроводности по пространственной координате и последующего применения симметричных интегральных и дифференциальных операторов построены соответственно две последовательности интегральных и дифференциальных тождественных равенств. Каждая из них содержит интегральные либо дифференциальные граничные характеристики для заданного граничного условия второго рода. Для второй стадии путем введения граничной функции, предварительного дифференцирования уравнения теплопроводности по пространственной координате и последующего применения симметричных интегральных операторов построена последовательность интегральных тождественных равенств, содержащих интегральные граничные характеристики для граничного условия второго рода и граничной функции. На основе полученных интегральных и дифференциальных тождественных равенств построены замкнутые системы уравнения, позволяющие находить полиномиальные коэффициенты температурного профиля для первой и второй стадий процесса. Приведена общая схема нахождения приближенных значений собственных чисел краевых задач с граничными условиями второго рода на основе составления обыкновенного дифференциального уравнения с переводом его в характеристическое уравнение. Для каждого из двух этапов предложены специальные интегральные операторы, которые сводят краевую задачу к обыкновенному дифференциальному уравнению.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>On the basis of systems of identical equalities and integral boundary characteristics, a new algorithm of solving a boundary-value problem on the nonstationary heat conduction in a canonical body with boundary condition of the second kind has been developed. The scheme proposed for finding approximate analytical solutions of boundary-value problems on nonstationary heat conduction with boundary conditions of the second kind involves the introduction into consideration of a temperature-disturbance front and separation of the whole heating process into two stages. For the first stage of this process, on the basis of the differentiation of the heat-conduction equation over a space variable and the application of symmetric integral and differential operators to the expressions obtained, two sequences of integral and differential identical equalities have been constructed. Each of these sequences includes integral or differential limiting characteristics for a definite boundary condition of the second kind. For the second stage, by way of introduction of a boundary function, differentiation of the heat-conduction equation with respect to a spatial coordinate, and application of integral operators to the expression obtained, a sequence of integral identical equalities involving integral boundary characteristics for the second-kind boundary condition has been constructed. On the basis of the integral and differential identical equalities obtained, closed systems of equations, allowing one to find polynomial coefficients of the temperature profile for the first and second stages of the heating process, have been constructed. A general scheme of determining approximate eigenvalues of boundary-value problems with boundary conditions of the second kind on the basis of construction of an ordinary differential equation and transformation of it into the characteristic equation is proposed. For each of the two stages of the heating process, special integral operators, reducing the boundary-value heat-conduction problem to the ordinary differential equation, are proposed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>уравнение теплопроводности</kwd><kwd>интегральный метод теплового баланса</kwd><kwd>фронт температурного возмущения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>heat-conduction equation</kwd><kwd>integral method of heat balance</kwd><kwd>temperature disturbance front</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Goodman, T. R. Application of Integral Methods to Transient Nonlinear Heat Transfer / T. R. Goodman // Adv. Heat Transfer. – 1964. – Vol. 1. – P. 51–122. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2717(08)70097-2</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Goodman T. R. Application of Integral Methods to Transient Nonlinear Heat Transfer. 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