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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestift</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной академии наук Беларуси. Серия физико-технических наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Physical-technical series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8358</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-244X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1561-8358-2023-68-3-234-241</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestift-810</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭНЕРГЕТИКА, ТЕПЛО- И МАССООБМЕН</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POWER ENGINEERING, HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гидрофобизация пэтф-поверхностей для разделения эмульсий типа «вода в масле»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hydrophobization of petf-surfaces for water-in-oil emulsions separations</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4891-7523</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельникова</surname><given-names>Г. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melnikova</surname><given-names>G. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мельникова Галина Борисовна, кандидат технических наук, доцент, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>ул. П. Бровки, 15, 220072, Минск</p><p>ул. Сатбаева, 2, 1000, Астана, Республика Казахстан</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galina B. Melnikova, Cand. Sci. (Engineering), Associate Professor, Senior Researcher</p><p>15, P. Brovka Str., 220072, Minsk</p><p>2, Satbaev Str., 1000, Astana, Republic of Kazakhstan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">galachkax@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8355-8867</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соломянский</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Salamianski</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соломянский Александр Ефимович, кандидат химических наук, доцент, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>ул. Ф. Скорины, 36, 220141, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aliaxander E. Salamianski, Cand. Sci. (Chemistry), Leading Researcher</p><p>36, F. Skaryna Str., 220141, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">solasy@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Толстая</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tolstaya</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Толстая Татьяна Николаевна, научный сотрудник</p><p>ул. П. Бровки, 15, 220072, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana N. Tolstaya, Researcher</p><p>15, P. Brovka Str., 220072, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tolstaya.tn@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3883-2921</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акулова</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akulova</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Акулова Виктория Максимовна, младший научный сотрудник</p><p>ул. Ф. Скорины, 36, 220141, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Victorya M. Akulova, Junior Researcher</p><p>36, F. Skaryna Str., 220141, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">SinSagi@outlook.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5301-0195</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чижик</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chizhik</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чижик Сергей Антонович, академик Национальной академии наук Беларуси, доктор технических наук, профессор, заведующий лабораторией нанопроцессов и технологий</p><p>ул. П. Бровки, 15, 220072, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergei A. Chizhik, Academician of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Dr. Sci. (Engineering), Professor, Chief of the Laboratory of Nanoprocesses and Technologies</p><p>15, P. Brovka Str., 220072, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chizhik_sa@tut.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корольков</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korolkov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Илья Владимирович, кандидат химических наук, доцент, старший научный сотрудник технологической лаборатории трековых мембран</p><p>ул. Сатбаева, 2, 1000, Астана</p><p>ул. Ибрагимова, 1, 050032, Алматы</p><p>ул. Мира, 19, 620002, Екатеринбург, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilya V. Korolkov, Ph. D. (Chemistry), Associate Professor, Senior Researcher of the Technological Laboratory of Track-Etched Membrane</p><p>2, Satbaev Str., 1000, Astana</p><p>1, Ibragimov Str., 050032 Almaty</p><p>19, Mira Str., 620002, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i.korolkov@inp.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0923-5506</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Муслимова</surname><given-names>И. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Muslimova</surname><given-names>I. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Муслимова Индира Базарбаевна, магистр химических наук, научный сотрудник технологической лаборатории трековых мембран</p><p>ул. Сатбаева, 2, 1000, Астана</p><p>ул. Ибрагимова, 1, 050032, Алматы</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Indira B. Muslimova, Master of Chemistry, Researcher of the Technological Laboratory of Track-Etched Membrane</p><p>2, Satbaev Str., 1000, Astana</p><p>1, Ibragimov Str., 050032 Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bazarbaykyzy@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жуманазар</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhumanazar</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жуманазар Нурдаулет Нуртайулы, магистр химических наук, инженер технологической лаборатории трековых мембран</p><p>ул. Сатбаева, 2, 1000, Астана</p><p>ул. Ибрагимова, 1, 050032, Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nurdaulet N. Zhumanazar, Master of Chemistry, Engineer of the Technological Laboratory of Track-Etched Membrane</p><p>2, Satbaev Str., 1000, Astana</p><p>1, Ibragimov Str., 050032 Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nurdauletzhumanazar@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2992-1375</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Здоровец</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zdorovets</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Здоровец Максим Владимирович, кандидат физико-математических наук, профессор, директор</p><p>ул. Сатбаева, 2, 1000, Астана</p><p>ул. Ибрагимова, 1, 050032, Алматы</p><p>ул. Мира, 19, 620002, Екатеринбург, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maxim V. Zdorovets, Cand. Sci. (Physics and Mathematics), Professor, Director</p><p>2, Satbaev Str., 1000, Astana</p><p>1, Ibragimov Str., 050032 Almaty</p><p>19, Mira Str., 620002, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mzdorovets@inp.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт тепло- и массообмена имени А. В. Лыкова Национальной академии наук Беларуси ; Евразийский национальный университет имени Н. Гумилева</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A. V. Luikov Heat and Mass Transfer Institute of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus ; L. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт химии новых материалов Национальной академии наук Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Chemistry of New Materials of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт тепло- и массообмена имени А. В. Лыкова Национальной академии наук Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A. V. Luikov Heat and Mass Transfer Institute of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Евразийский национальный университет имени Н. Гумилева ; Институт ядерной физики Министерства энергетики Республики Казахстан ; Уральский федеральный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>L. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University ; The Institute of Nuclear Physics of the Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Kazakhstan ; Ural Federal University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Евразийский национальный университет имени Н. Гумилева ; Институт ядерной физики Министерства энергетики Республики Казахстан</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>L. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University ; The Institute of Nuclear Physics of the Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Kazakhstan</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>68</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>234</fpage><lpage>241</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мельникова Г.Б., Соломянский А.Е., Толстая Т.Н., Акулова В.М., Чижик С.А., Корольков И.В., Муслимова И.Б., Жуманазар Н.Н., Здоровец М.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мельникова Г.Б., Соломянский А.Е., Толстая Т.Н., Акулова В.М., Чижик С.А., Корольков И.В., Муслимова И.Б., Жуманазар Н.Н., Здоровец М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Melnikova G.B., Salamianski A.E., Tolstaya T.N., Akulova V.M., Chizhik S.A., Korolkov I.V., Muslimova I.B., Zhumanazar N.N., Zdorovets M.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestift.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/810">https://vestift.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/810</self-uri><abstract><p>Разработана модификация поли(этилентерефталатных) трековых мембран (ПЭТФ ТМ) для увеличения разделения водомасляных эмульсий. Описано разделение эмульсий типа «вода в масле» с использованием ПЭТФ ТМ с правильной геометрией пор и размером пор 200 и 350 нм. Мембраны модифицированы октадецилтрихлорсиланом методом спин-коатинга для повышения их гидрофобных свойств. Представлены результаты изменения диаметров пор и угла смачивания после модификации ПЭТФ ТМ. Структура образцов изучена методами атомносиловой и сканирующей электронной микроскопии. Методом газопроницаемости определен размер пор мембран. Эмульсии хлороформ–вода и н-гексадекан–вода использовали в качестве тестовой жидкости для разделения эмульсий типа «вода в масле». При вакууме 700 мбар удельные показатели фильтрации эмульсий хлороформ : вода составляли 51,5 и 932,0 л/(м2⋅ч), гексадекан : вода – 46,1 и 203,4 л/(м2⋅ч) для ПЭТФ-200/ОТС и ПЭТФ-350/ОТС соответственно. Степень очистки эмульсий модифицированными мембранами по показателю преломления составила 100 %. Полученные трековые мембраны могут применяться для разделения водонефтяных эмульсий с целью предотвращения коррозии трубопроводов и изменения вязкости нефти, а также при очистке воды от отходов нефтяной промышленности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The technique of poly(ethylene terephthalate) track-etched membranes (PETF TMs) modification to increase of water-in-oil emulsions separations is developed. The water-in-oil emulsions separations by using PETF TMs with regular pore geometry and pore sizes 200 and 350 nm is described in the article. PETF TMs were modified with octadecyltrichlorosilane by spin-coating method to increase their hydrophobic properties. The results of changes in the pore diameters and the contact angle after PETF TMs modification are presented. The obtained samples were characterized by AFM, SEM and gas permeability test. Chloroform–water and n-hexadecane–water emulsions have been used as a test liquid for water-in-oil emulsions separations. At an operating vacuum of 700 mbar, the specific filtration performance of chloroform: water emulsions were 51.5 and 932.0 l/(m2 ⋅ h), hexadecane: water were 46.1 and 203.4 l/(m2 ⋅ h) for PETF-200 / OTS and PETF-350 / OTS, respectively. The degree of purification of emulsions by modified membranes according to the refractive index is of 100 %. Obtained membranes can be used to separate oil-water emulsions in order to prevent the corrosion of pipelines and changes of crude oil viscosity, as well as the treatment of water purification from oil industry waste.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>трековые мембраны</kwd><kwd>октадецилтрихлорсилан</kwd><kwd>атомно-силовая микроскопия</kwd><kwd>угол смачивания</kwd><kwd>свободная поверхностная энергия</kwd><kwd>гидрофобность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>track-etched membranes</kwd><kwd>octadecyltrichlorosilane</kwd><kwd>atomic force microscopy</kwd><kwd>contact angle</kwd><kwd>free surface energy</kwd><kwd>hydrophobicity</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках гранта Белорусского республиканского фонда фундаментальных исследований (грант № Т22МС-029) и гранта Комитета науки Министерства образования и науки Республики Казахстан (грант № AP09057934).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Xiaoming Luo, Haiyang Gong, Juhang Cao, Haoran Yin, Yaipeng Yan, Limin He. 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