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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestift</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной академии наук Беларуси. Серия физико-технических наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Physical-technical series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8358</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-244X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1561-8358-2024-69-1-65-75</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestift-831</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ И СИСТЕМЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES AND SYSTEMS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Математическое моделирование процессов получения и старения полимерных композиционных материалов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Mathematical modeling of the creation process and aging of polymer composite materials</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6680-1607</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лаптев</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Laptev</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лаптев Анатолий Борисович – доктор технических наук, доцент, главный научный сотрудник</p><p>ул. Радио, 17, 105005, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anatoly B. Laptev – Dr. Sci. (Engineering), Associate Professor, Chief Researcher</p><p>17, Radio Str., 105005, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">laptev@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6707-1390</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коган</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kogan</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коган Алексей Маркович – инженер</p><p>ул. Радио, 17, 105005, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksei M.  Kogan –  Engineer</p><p>17, Radio Str., 105005, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alekseikogan@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1464-5694</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николаев</surname><given-names>Е. B.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolaev</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Николаев Евгений Владимирович – кандидат технических наук, заместитель начальника </p><p>ул. Радио, 17, 105005, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniy V. Nikolaev – Cand. Sci. (Engineering), Deputy Head of the Testing Center</p><p>17, Radio Str., 105005, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">arx.86@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-0519</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рогачев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rogachev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рогачев Александр Александрович – член-корреспондент Национальной академии наук Беларуси, доктор технических наук, профессор, директор </p><p>ул. Ф. Скорины, 36, 220084, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander А. Rogachev – Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Dr. Sci. (Engineering), Professor, Director</p><p>36, F. Skorina Str., 220141, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rogachev78@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3837-6877</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Игнатович</surname><given-names>Ж. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ihnatovich</surname><given-names>Zh. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Игнатович Жанна Владимировна – кандидат химических наук, заместитель директора по научной работе </p><p>ул. Ф. Скорины, 36, 220084, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zhanna V. Ihnatovich – Cand. Sci. (Chemistry), Deputy Director of Science </p><p>36, F. Skorina Str., 220141, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ignatovichz@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матвеенко</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matveenko</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Матвеенко Юрий Вячеславович – кандидат химических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник, заведующий лабораторией </p><p>ул. Ф. Скорины, 36, 220084, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuri V. Matveenko – Cand. Sci. (Chemistry), Leading Researcher, Head of the Laboratory</p><p>36, F. Skorina Str., 220141, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yurma@ichnm.mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский центр «Курчатовский институт» – Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие «Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт авиационных материалов»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Center “Kurchatov Institute” – Federal State Unitary Enterprise “All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Aviation Materials”</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт химии новых материалов Национальной академии наук Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Chemistry of New Materials of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>69</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>65</fpage><lpage>75</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лаптев А.Б., Коган А.М., Николаев Е.B., Рогачев А.А., Игнатович Ж.В., Матвеенко Ю.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лаптев А.Б., Коган А.М., Николаев Е.B., Рогачев А.А., Игнатович Ж.В., Матвеенко Ю.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Laptev A.B., Kogan A.M., Nikolaev E.V., Rogachev A.A., Ihnatovich Z.V., Matveenko Y.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestift.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/831">https://vestift.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/831</self-uri><abstract><p>На основе анализа литературных данных о возможности использования нейросетей для создания новых материалов с высокими функциональными свойствами рассматривается решение проблемы определения эксплуатационной устойчивости полимерных композиционных материалов путем создания физико-химически обоснованных математических моделей прогнозирования. В качестве матрицы модельного композиционного материала выбраны эпоксидные смолы марок УП-637 и ЭА с отвердителем изофорондиамин, а в качестве модификатора – олигобутадиеновый каучук марки СКН-10 КТР. Обоснованы направления исследований, необходимые для разработки методологии создания новых материалов с оптимальными свойствами, построения модели изменения свойств материалов при варьировании состава и осуществления полномасштабного математического моделирования физико-химических процессов старения полимерных композиционных материалов при изменении уровня и времени воздействия климатических факторов. Верификация полученной зависимости служебных характеристик от состава материала и уровня воздействующих климатических факторов производилась на основании данных натурных испытаний в умеренном климате. Предложенная методика моделирования свойств полимерных композиционных материалов позволит сократить сроки разработки новых материалов и создать полимерные композиты на основе эпоксидной смолы, содержащие наполнители различной природы (углеродные, минеральные и полимерные) с высокими эксплуатационными параметрами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Based on the analysis of the literature on the possibility of using neural networks to create new materials with high functional properties, the article considers a solution to the problem of determining the operational stability of polymeric composite materials by creating physical and chemically sound mathematical prediction models. Epoxy resins of the UP-637 and EA brands with an isophorone diamine hardener were chosen as the matrix of the model composite material, and oligobutadiene rubber of the SKN-10 KTR brand was chosen as the modifier. It justifies directions of work necessary for development of new materials creation methodology with optimal characteristics, building a model for changing the properties of materials at variation of composition and implementation of full-scale mathematical modeling of physical and chemical processes of polymer composite materials aging at changing level and time of climatic factors influence. Verification of the obtained dependence of service characteristics on the composition of the material and the level of influencing climatic factors was carried out on the basis of data from full-scale tests in a temperate climate. The proposed methodology for modelling the properties of polymer composite materials will reduce the development time of new materials and allow creation of polymer composites based on epoxy resin containing fillers of various natures (carbon, mineral and polymer) with high performance parameters.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>полимерные композиционные материалы</kwd><kwd>компьютерное моделирование</kwd><kwd>искусственные нейронные сети</kwd><kwd>климатическое старение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>polymer composite materials</kwd><kwd>computer modeling</kwd><kwd>artificial neural networks</kwd><kwd>climatic aging</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа поддержана Российским научным фондом (грант № 23-49-10 047) и частично выполнена с использованием оборудования Центра коллективного пользования «Климатические испытания» НИЦ «Курчатовский институт» – ВИАМ.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was supported by the Russian Scientific Foundation (grant № 23-49-10 047) and was partially performed using the equipment of the Center for Collective Use “Climatic Tests” of the Kurchatov Institute Research Center – VIAM</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дисперсно-наполненные полимерные композиты технического и медицинского назначения / Б. 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