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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Physical-technical series

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AUTOMATION OF CUTTING OF BLANKS FROM PROFILED ROLLED METAL

Abstract

The role of automation of technological preparation of production to ensure the competitiveness of engineering products. At manufacturing of engineering products the determining factor of cost reduction is to reduce material consumption, primarily in the blank production (billets of machine parts need to have minimal allowances for further machining). The Maximum use of business waste metal can also reduce the consumption of metal. The technological possibilities of modern equipment for nesting has increased considerably. Experience of machine-building enterprises, which use equipment for cutting sheets, including specialized computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) for nesting, which fit the equipment, proves, that the utilization ratio of metal can be increased in average by 22...28 % when the specialized CAM for nesting is using. Analysis of specialized CAM for nesting, available on the market, shows that these software tools generally correspond to the modern scientific-technical level of developments of this type. However, they have some drawbacks. The peculiarities of software package “Module nesting” are considered. The methods of automation technology cutting of parts made of profile rolled metal, calculation of norms of material consumption and utilization are described. Algorithms of linear, rectangular shaped layouts, which are implemented in the software package “Module nesting” are shown.

About the Authors

L. M. Akulovich
Belarusian State Agrarian Technical University, Minsk
Belarus
D. Sc. (Engineering), Professor at the Department of “Metal Technology”


D. B. Yermashkevich
“LAKSHMI” Scientific and Production Ltd. Co, Minsk
Belarus
Deputy Director


References

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ISSN 1561-8358 (Print)
ISSN 2524-244X (Online)