Preview

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Physical-technical series

Advanced search

The analysis of chaotic regimes in Chua’s circuit with smooth nonlinearity based on the matrix decomposition method

https://doi.org/10.29235/1561-8358-2018-63-4-501-512

Abstract

The scope of this work are electric circuits or electronic devices with chaotic regimes, in particular the Chua’s circuit. A nonlinear analysis of chaotic attractors based on the Krot’s method of matrix decomposition of vector functions in state-space of complex systems has been used to investigate the Chua’s circuit with smooth nonlinearity. It includes an analysis of linear term of the matrix series as well as an estimation of influence of high order terms of this series on stability of complex system under investigation. Here the method of matrix decomposition has been applied to analysis of the Chua’s attractor. The terms of matrix series have been used to create a simulation model and to reconstruct an attractor of chaotic modes. The proposed simulation model makes it possible to separate an influence of nonlinearities on forming a chaotic regime of the Chua’s circuit. Usage of both the matrix decomposition method and computational experiment has allowed us to find out that the initial turbulence model proposed by L. D. Landau is suitable for set-up description of the chaotic regime of the Chua’s circuit. It is shown that a mode of hard self-excitation in the Chua’s circuit leads to its chaotic regime operating with a double-scroll attractor in the state-space. The results might be used to generate of chaotic oscillations or data encryption. 

About the Authors

A. M. Krot
United Institute of Informatics Problems of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk
Belarus
D. Sc. (Engineering), Professor, Chief of the Laboratory of Self-organization System Modeling


U. A. Sychou
United Institute of Informatics Problems of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk
Belarus
Researcher of the Laboratory of Robotics Systems


References

1. Krot A. M. Chaotic dynamic methods based on decomposition of vector functions in vector-matrix series into statespace. Melecon 2000: Proc. 10th Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference, Lemesos, Cyprus, May 29–31, 2000. Vol. 2. Nicosia, Violaris Press Ltd, 2000, pp. 643–646. https://doi.org/10.1109/melcon.2000.880016

2. Krot A. M. The decomposition of vector functions in vector-matrix series into state-space of nonlinear dynamic system. EUSIPCO-2000: Proc. X European Signal Processing Conference, Tampere, Finland, September 4–8, 2000. Vol. 3. Tampere, 2000, pp. 2453–2456.

3. Krot A. M. Matrix decompositions of vector functions and shift operators on the trajectories of a nonlinear dynamical system. Nonlinear Phenomena in Complex Systems, 2001, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 106–115.

4. Krot A. M. Application of expansion into matrix to analysis of attractors of complex nonlinear dynamical systems. DSP-2002: Proc. 14th IEEE International Conference on Digital Signal Processing, Santorini, Greece, July 1–3, 2002. Santorini, 2002, pp. 959–962. https://doi.org/10.1109/icdsp.2002.1028249

5. Krot A. M., Minervina H. B. Minimal attractor embedding estimation based on matrix decomposition for analysis of dynamical systems. Nonlinear Phenomena in Complex Systems, 2002, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 161–172.

6. Krot A. M. Analysis of attractors of complex nonlinear dynamical systems on the basis of matrix series in the state space. Informatica = Informatics, 2004, no. 1, pp. 7–16 (in Russian).

7. Krot A. M. Development and research of models of complex dynamic systems on the basis of input-output representations and state space. Informatica = Informatics, 2004, no. 4, pp. 95–108 (in Russian).

8. Krot A. M. The development of matrix decomposition theory for nonlinear analysis of chaotic attractors of complex systems and signals. DSP-2009: Proc. 16th IEEE International Conference on Digital Signal Processing, Thira, Santorini, Greece, July 5–7, 2009. Santorini, 2009, pp. 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1109/icdsp.2009.5201123

9. Krot A. M. Bifurcation analysis of attractors of complex systems based on matrix decomposition theory. IEM 2011: Proc. of IEEE InternationalConference on Industrial Engineering and Management, Zhengzhou, China, August 12–14, 2011. Wuhan, 2011, pp. 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1109/icmss.2011.5999350

10. Krot A. M., Prakapovich R. A. Nonlinear analysis of the Hopfield network dynamical states using matrix decomposition theory. Chaotic Modeling and Simulation, 2013, vol. 1, pp. 133–146.

11. Matsumoto T. Chaos in Electronic Circuits. Proceedings of the IEEE, 1987, vol. 75, iss. 8, pp. 1033–1057. https://doi. org/10.1109/PROC.1987.13848

12. Ogorzalek M., Galias Z., Chua L. Exploring Chaos in Chua’s Circuit via Unstable Periodic Orbits. Circuits and Systems, ISCAS’93, IEEE International Symposium on., 1993. Chicago, IL, USA, 1993, pp. 2608–2611. https://doi.org/10.1109/ iscas.1993.693226

13. Zhong G. Implementation of Chua’s circuit with a cubic nonlinearity. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems-I. Theories and Applications, 1994, vol. 41, no. 12, pp. 934–941. https://doi.org/10.1109/81.340866

14. Galias Z. Rigorous Analysis of Chua’s Circuit with a Smooth Nonlinearity. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, 2016, vol. 63, no. 12, pp. 2304–2312. https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2016.2613022

15. O’Donoghue K., Kennedy M. P., Forbes P. A fast and simple implementation of Chua’s oscillator using a “cubic-like” Chua diode. Proceedings of the 2005 European Conference on Circuit Theory and Design, Cork, Ireland, 2 Sept. 2005. Vol. 2. https://doi.org/10.1109/ECCTD.2005.1522998

16. Srisuchinwong B. Implementation of Chua’s Chaotic Oscillator Using “Roughly-Cubic-Like” Nonlinearity. 4th International Conference on Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology, May 9–12, 2007. Chiang Rai, 2007, pp. 36–37.

17. Galias Z. On the existence of chaos in the Chua’s circuit with a smooth nonlinearity. IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), Montreal, QC, Canada, 22–25 May 2016. Montreal, QC, Canada, 2016, pp. 1106–1109. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1109/ISCAS.2016.7527438

18. Tietze U., Schenk C., Gamm E. Electronic Circuits: Handbook for Design and Application. 2nd ed. Berlin; Heidelberg, Springer-Verlag, 2008. 1543 p. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78655-9

19. Galias Z. The Dangers of Rounding Errors for Simulations and Analysis of Nonlinear Circuits and Systems – and How to Avoid Them. IEEE Circuits and Systems Magazine, 2013, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 35–52. https://doi.org/10.1109/MCAS.2013.2271444

20. Landau L. D. To the problem of turbulence. Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR [Reports of the Academy of Sciences USSR], 1944, vol. 44, no. 8, p. 339 (in Russian).

21. Landau L. D., Lifschitz E. M. Fluid Mechanics. Oxford, Pergamon, 1959. XIII, 539 p.


Review

Views: 683


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1561-8358 (Print)
ISSN 2524-244X (Online)